World+Trade+Organisation

=__Word Trade Organisation__=

Is a negotiating forum, mandated to ensure free trade between countries follow rules who look for peace. Began life on 1 January 1995 Current work comes from the 1986 – 94 and earlier negotiations under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) which provided the rules for the system. The creared the GATT gave a birth to an unofficial, the facto international organization. The principles of The WTO are: • Trade without discrimination • Treating develop and developing countries equally • Transparency

The WTO encouraging developing countries reform economy and set for develop countries help to developing countries in develop economy. The advantages: • Non discrimination • Reciprocity • Transparency • Free Trade The disadvantages: • Bloking imports for developing countries. • Hight protection of agriculture in developed countries, in change, developing are pressed have a open market • Issues of labor and environment

=1: What is the WTO?= Is the only global international organization dealing with the rules of trade between nations

=1. What is the principle goal of the WTO?= To assure that international trade flows smoothly and freely

=2. What is the "Doha Development Agenda"?= is the current trade-negotiation round of the World Trade Organization (WTO)

=3. How do have to do the rules of the WTO= I don’t understand this question.

=Group 2: Principles of World Trade Organization= =1. The principles of WTO are:= Trade without discrimination Promoting fair competition Encouraging development and economic reform

=2. What is MFN?= Is a principle treating other people (countries)equally. It cannot normally discriminate between their trading partners.

=3. What is the difference between MFN and National Treatment?= The national treatment is when they should settle international products to treat the same way as domestic products, in change, the MNF just set the treating countries equally, no specification

=Group 3: A little bit of history= =1. Which GATT round was the last and largest (??) and why?= The last and largest GATT round, was the Uruguay Round. Because let to the WTO’s creation.

=2. What is the difference between GATT and the WTO?= Thanks GATT was created WTO. Addition whereas GATT had mainly dealt with trade in good, the WTO and its agreements now cover trade in services, and in traded invention, creations and designs. =3. What was the original intention of GATT?= Was helped establish a strong and prosperous multilateral trading system that became more and more liberal though round of trade negotiations.

=Group 4: The Organization= =1. What is TRIPS?= The Council for Trade- Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights.

=2. Give some examples of the subsidiary bodies of the Goods Council.= Agriculture, sanitary and phytosanitary Measures. =3. What does the Trade policy Review Body do? What do (?) it focus on?= Surveillance of national trade policies is a fundamentally important activity running throughout the work of the WTO. At the centre of this work is the Trade Policy Review Mechanism (TPRM). All WTO members are reviewed, the frequency of each country’s review varying according to its share of world trade.